Philosophical movement
appearance or increased popularity of a specific school of philosophy
minimalism
theistic naturalism
pyrrhonism
religious feminism
Muscular Christianity
Lwów–Warsaw school of logic
esotericism
Enlightenment in Spain
critical realism
Nihilist movement
Linguistic turn
naturism
Neoplatonism
Moscow's methodological circle
sophism
Middle Platonism
Contextualism
phenomenology
analytic philosophy
logical positivism
peripatetic school
philosophical skepticism
religious philosophy
constructivism
structural Marxism
process philosophy
secularism
structuralism
spiritualism
postcolonialism
post-structuralism
Americanism
Medieval encyclopedism
transcendentalism
New Atheism
Modern Greek Enlightenment
Cartesianism
Africana philosophy
Right Hegelians
speculative realism
historicism
20th-century French philosophy
gnosticism
cynicism (philosophy)
Traditionalist School
dialectical naturalism
antitheism
analytic theology
Death-positive movement
naturalism