shock wave
propagating disturbance
water hammer
pressure surge when a fluid is forced to stop or change direction suddenly
sonic boom
sound associated with shock waves created when an object travels through the air faster than the speed of sound
oblique shock
shock wave that is inclined with respect to the incident upstream flow direction
bow shock
boundary between a magnetosphere and an ambient magnetized medium, for example when the solar wind encounters the magnetic field of Earth
Moreton wave
chromospheric signature of a large-scale solar coronal shock wave. generated by solar flares, discovered by Gail Moreton and Harry E. Ramsey in 1959