polity
group of people who are collectively united by a self-reflected cohesive force such as identity, who have a capacity to mobilize resources, and are organized by some form of institutionalized hierarchy
Duchy of Saint Sava
1448–1482 polity in Southeast Europe
city-state
independent or autonomous entity whose territory consists of a city
tribe
social group existing before the development of, or outside of, states
Benin Empire
West African kingdom (1180–1897)
Cherokee Nation
Federally recognized Indian tribe of the United States
chiefdom
form of hierarchical political organization in non-industrial societies
state with limited recognition
territory with de-facto sovereignty but lacking international acceptance
Holy See
jurisdiction of the Bishop of Rome
Colchis
historical polity and region of Antiquity
Ugarit
ancient port city in northern Syria
iwi
largest social unit in Aotearoa New Zealand Māori society
political entity
territorial political body such as a state or local government